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中华肾病研究电子杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (03) : 152 -155. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2022.03.007

综述

尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症的诊治进展
李艳1, 欧三桃1,()   
  1. 1. 646000 泸州,西南医科大学附属医院肾病内科、四川省肾脏病临床医学研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-06 出版日期:2022-06-28
  • 通信作者: 欧三桃
  • 基金资助:
    四川省肾脏疾病临床医学研究中心2020年开放课题重点项目(2019YFS0537-3)

Advances in diagnosis and treatment of uremic tumoral calcinosis

Yan Li1, Santao Ou1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Nephrology, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2021-12-06 Published:2022-06-28
  • Corresponding author: Santao Ou
引用本文:

李艳, 欧三桃. 尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症的诊治进展[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2022, 11(03): 152-155.

Yan Li, Santao Ou. Advances in diagnosis and treatment of uremic tumoral calcinosis[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition), 2022, 11(03): 152-155.

尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症是终末期肾病患者的罕见并发症,以钙磷代谢紊乱、钙质在关节周围的软组织沉积为特征,可严重影响患者的生存质量甚至生命。由于发病率低,临床上对其往往认识不足,目前没有统一的诊断及治疗标准,极易误诊误治。为提高临床医师对此病的认识,尽可能做到早期诊断和及时治疗,本文就尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症的诊治进展做一综述。

Uremic tumoral calcinosis is a rare complication in patients with end-stage renal disease. It is characterized by disturbance of calcium and phosphorus metabolism and deposition of calcium in soft tissues around joints, which can seriously threaten the quality of life and even life of patients. Due to its extremely low incidence, the clinical understanding of it is often insufficient, and there is currently no unified diagnosis and treatment standard, making it easily misdiagnosed and mistreated. In order to improve clinicians′ understanding of the disease, and to achieve early diagnosis and timely treatment as much as possible, this article reviewed the progress in the diagnosis and treatment of uremic tumoral calcinosis.

图1 肿瘤样钙质沉着症的分类和尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症的发病机制注:TC:肿瘤样钙质沉着症;UTC:尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症;SHPT:继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进
图2 尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症的治疗注:UTC:尿毒症肿瘤样钙质沉着症;SHPT:继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进
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