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Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (01): 33-37. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2020.01.007

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

New mechanisms of hypertension in chronic kidney disease

Jin Feng1, Aihua Zhang2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Nephrology, The Third Hospital of Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
    2. Department of Nephrology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2019-04-28 Online:2020-02-28 Published:2020-02-28
  • Contact: Aihua Zhang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zhang Aihua, Email:

Abstract:

Hypertension is not only involved in the etiology of CKD, but also an important risk factor for both the progression of CKD and the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. In addition to the classic pathogenesis of hypertension in CKD, new mechanisms have also been found in recent years, including immune factors, microRNAs, increase of the sympathetic nervous system activity in cerebrospinal fluid, disorder of cutaneous lymphatic reflux, and intervention of PPAR-γ signals in vascular smooth muscle cells leading to autonomic dysfunction. These new mechanisms were reviewed in this article.

Key words: Chronic kidney disease, Hypertension

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