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Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (05): 211-215. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2020.05.004

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Mechanism of the development of acute lung injury after acute kidney injury

Pan Zhou1, Xi Qiao1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Provincial Institute for Kidney Disease, Kidney Disease Institute of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China
  • Received:2020-08-24 Online:2020-10-28 Published:2020-10-28
  • Contact: Xi Qiao
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Qiao Xi, Email:

Abstract:

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of critically ill patients, and the morbidity and mortality rate are increasing year by year. The prognosis of AKI patients is related to the damage of remote organs. The lung, heart, liver, and intestine are the most easily affected organs, with acute lung injury (ALI) being the most common. Concurrent ALI will lead to an increase in AKI mortality. The mechanisms of AKI-induced ALI include inflammation, increased levels of cytokines, oxidative stress, and apoptosis, etc. This article reviewed the mechanism of AKI-induced ALI for exploration of new therapeutic targets and improvement of the prognosis.

Key words: Acute kidney injury, Acute lung injury, Inflammation, Cytokine, Oxidative stress, Apoptosis

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