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Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06): 309-316. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2025.06.002

• Original Article • Previous Articles    

Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of coated aldehyde oxystarch in the treatment of chronic renal failure

Hongli Chen1, Feihong Ren2, Pengyuan Liang3, Yuyang Wang1, Yongli Zhan1,()   

  1. 1Guang′anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053
    2Graduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029
    3Department of Nephrology, Yangquan Coal Industry Group General Hospital, Yangquan 045000, Shanxi Province; China
  • Received:2025-04-25 Online:2025-12-28 Published:2026-01-06
  • Contact: Yongli Zhan

Abstract:

Objective

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of coated aldehyde oxystarch in the treatment of chronic renal failure.

Methods

Retrievals were made in the databases of CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, PubMed, EMbase, and Cochrane Library, etc. Randomized controlled trials on the treatment of chronic renal failure with aldehyde oxidized starch were screened out. And meta-analysis was performed with the RevMan 5.4 software.

Results

Seven randomized controlled trials involving 838 patients with chronic renal failure were included. The meta-analysis results showed that the experimental group was significantly superior to the control group in terms of clinical efficacy in treating chronic renal failure (OR=9.19, 95%CI: 4.54-18.62, P<0.01), reducing blood urea nitrogen (MD=-5.21, 95%CI: -6.05- -4.35, P<0.01), decreasing serum creatinine (MD=-69.60, 95%CI: -98.18 - -41.03, P<0.01), and improving creatinine clearance rate (MD=5.26, 95%CI: 2.34-8.18, P<0.01). No serious adverse events were reported.

Conclusion

Coated aldehyde oxystarch had a positive role in reducing blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine, as well as improving creatinine clearance rate in the patients with chronic renal failure.

Key words: Coated aldehyde oxystarch, Chronic renal failure, Meta-analysis

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