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Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04): 224-230. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2022.04.008

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Progress in the research on artificial kidney

Qian Yu1, Jianhui Zhou1,(), Dayang Xie1, Qiaoqiao Yang1, Xiaolin Zhao1, Hong Wang1   

  1. 1. Department of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2022-01-06 Online:2022-08-28 Published:2022-11-03
  • Contact: Jianhui Zhou

Abstract:

The development of artificial kidney is derived from the study of renal replacement therapy, which is expected to benefit uremia patients. The direction of artificial kidney research gradually breaks through the conventional thinking of blood purification, and moves toward a more comprehensive and diversified blood purification concept. This article introduced the principle of various portable blood purification units and a number of research achievements, and expounded the latest progress in artificial kidney study, including cell engineering technology, chip technology, 3D printing technology as well as xenotransplantation.

Key words: Portable artificial kidney, Bioartificial kidney, Chip technology, 3D printing

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