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Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04): 210-214. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2023.04.006

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Role of Toll-like receptor in sepsis-induced acute kidney injury

Ruanxin Miao, Xi Qiao()   

  1. Department of Nephrology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China
  • Received:2022-12-16 Online:2023-08-28 Published:2023-08-15
  • Contact: Xi Qiao

Abstract:

Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (SIAKI) is the most common type of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients. Its pathogenesis is complex, in which excessive inflammation plays a key role. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) mediate signal pathways that can contribute to the transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines, inflammation in the kidney, and lead to kidney injury. This article reviewed the biological characteristics of Toll-like receptors as well as their roles in SIAKI, aiming to provide ideas for exploring the therapeutic intervention targets of SIAKI.

Key words: Toll-like receptors, Sepsis, Acute kidney injury, Inflammation

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