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中华肾病研究电子杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (02) : 78 -81. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2019.02.006

所属专题: 指南与规范 文献 指南共识

教学园地

肾脏病临床实践指南多维度教学的探索
张利1()   
  1. 1. 100853 北京,解放军总医院肾脏病科、解放军肾脏病研究所、肾脏疾病国家重点实验室(2011DAV00088)、国家慢性肾病临床医学研究中心,肾脏疾病研究北京市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-21 出版日期:2019-04-28
  • 通信作者: 张利
  • 基金资助:
    国家"973"计划项目(2015CB553605)

Exploration of multidimensional teaching of clinical practice guidelines for kidney disease

Li Zhang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Nephrology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2019-01-21 Published:2019-04-28
  • Corresponding author: Li Zhang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zhang Li, Email:
引用本文:

张利. 肾脏病临床实践指南多维度教学的探索[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2019, 08(02): 78-81.

Li Zhang. Exploration of multidimensional teaching of clinical practice guidelines for kidney disease[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition), 2019, 08(02): 78-81.

肾脏病临床实践指南对规范肾脏病的治疗、提高临床实践的同质性和改善预后起到重要作用。目前发布的肾脏病相关指南有300余项。肾脏病临床实践指南的特点包括:发布单位多,部分内容重复;亚专科分类细,交叉学科多;学科发展快,指南内容更新快慢不一。临床教学实践中针对实习医生、规范化培训轮转住院医生,进修医生及临床医学硕士专业学位研究生,设计多层次递进式教学模式,有助于强化循证医学理念,培养主动循证意识,规范医疗行为。

Clinical practice guidelines of kidney diseases play an important role in regulating the treatment of kidney diseases, improving homogeneity of clinical practice, and improving prognosis. There are currently more than 300 guidelines for kidney diseases, the characteristics of which include distribution by many units, repetition of some contents, many sub-specialties, many interdisciplinary subjects, rapid development of the disciplines, and much update of the guidelines. In the practice of clinical teaching, it is needed to design a multi-level progressive teaching mode for the intern doctors, standardized training residents, advanced doctors, and postgraduate students of clinical medicine, so as to help strengthen the concept of evidence-based medicine, cultivate active evidence-based consciousness, and regulate medical treatment behaviors.

表1 制定肾脏病诊疗指南的主要学会及网址
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