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中华肾病研究电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (05) : 268 -273. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3216.2021.05.006

综述

铁死亡在肾脏疾病中的作用研究进展
张楷齐1, 吴晶魁1, 倪兆慧1,()   
  1. 1. 200127 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-21 出版日期:2021-10-20
  • 通信作者: 倪兆慧
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(82070693、81770666); 上海交通大学医学院多中心临床研究项目(DLY201805); 上海申康医院发展中心促进市级医院临床技能与临床创新能力三年行动计划(SHDC2020CR3029B)

Progress of research on the role of ferroptosis in kidney diseases

Kaiqi Zhang1, Jingkui Wu1, Zhaohui Ni1,()   

  1. 1. Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China
  • Received:2021-04-21 Published:2021-10-20
  • Corresponding author: Zhaohui Ni
引用本文:

张楷齐, 吴晶魁, 倪兆慧. 铁死亡在肾脏疾病中的作用研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2021, 10(05): 268-273.

Kaiqi Zhang, Jingkui Wu, Zhaohui Ni. Progress of research on the role of ferroptosis in kidney diseases[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Kidney Disease Investigation(Electronic Edition), 2021, 10(05): 268-273.

铁死亡是一种新发现的调控性细胞死亡方式,本质为铁介导的脂质过氧化累积引发细胞氧化还原系统失衡。铁死亡通路的关键机制包括胱氨酸/谷氨酸逆转运体、谷胱甘肽过氧化酶4及多不饱和脂肪酸生物合成路径等,诱导剂与抑制剂通过调节相关靶点分别促进与抑制铁死亡。现有研究提示铁死亡参与了多种肾脏疾病的发生发展,本文就铁死亡在肾脏疾病中的作用研究最新进展作一综述。

Ferroptosis is a newly discovered mode of regulated cell death, which is caused by the imbalance of cellular redox system mediated by the accumulation of iron-mediated lipid peroxidation. The key mechanisms of ferroptosis pathway include cystine/glutamate antiporter, glutathione peroxidase 4, and polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis pathways, etc. The inducers and inhibitors can promote or suppress ferroptosis by regulating the related targets, respectively. Existing researches suggested that ferroptosis was involved in the occurrence and development of a variety of kidney diseases. This article reviewed the latest progress of research on the role of ferroptosis in kidney diseases.

图1 铁死亡与肾脏病主要联系机制
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